Bandwidth Extension Stream SDK — Listening Test

English · 中文

Narrowband speech (8 kHz / 16 kHz) reconstructed to 48 kHz by the SDK. Each block pairs the spectrograms from the objective evaluation with the exact audio behind them. Use headphones; the difference lives above 4 kHz.

Objective evaluation

VCTK (English, 30 speakers × 10 utterances) and AISHELL-3 (Mandarin, 30 speakers × 10 utterances), scored against the 48 kHz originals. no BWE is the narrowband input simply upsampled back to 48 kHz. Mean ± std over files; ↓ lower is better, ↑ higher is better.

CorpusModeSystemNLSD ↓LSD-HF ↓LSD-LF ↓SNR (dB) ↑
VCTK8k→48kno BWE300 3.740 ± 0.2414.083 ± 0.2640.769 ± 0.05419.10 ± 4.72
BWE300 1.801 ± 0.1561.940 ± 0.1720.753 ± 0.05414.38 ± 2.42
VCTK16k→48kno BWE300 3.333 ± 0.2084.048 ± 0.2540.745 ± 0.05325.10 ± 5.63
BWE300 1.668 ± 0.0941.956 ± 0.1150.806 ± 0.05415.98 ± 2.14
AISHELL-38k→48kno BWE297 2.831 ± 0.3453.083 ± 0.3810.731 ± 0.06223.07 ± 6.68
BWE297 1.234 ± 0.1551.306 ± 0.1710.726 ± 0.08415.65 ± 2.63
AISHELL-316k→48kno BWE297 2.334 ± 0.3062.809 ± 0.3800.732 ± 0.07029.59 ± 7.70
BWE297 1.030 ± 0.0821.129 ± 0.0960.771 ± 0.08916.38 ± 2.95
LSD-HF, no BWE vs BWE, per corpus and mode
High-band log-spectral distance against the 48 kHz reference — no BWE vs BWE, mean ± std over files.

Evaluation utterances

Same preprocessing as the reported numbers: reference RMS-normalised to −26 dBFS, band-limited with soxr, processed by the SDK, written as 16-bit PCM.

VCTK · p229_113 English

Spectrogram, 8k to 48k
8k → 48k: input / BWE / reference
Spectrogram, 16k to 48k
16k → 48k: input / BWE / reference
Input 8 kHznarrowband
BWE from 8 kHz48 kHz output
Input 16 kHznarrowband
BWE from 16 kHz48 kHz output
Reference 48 kHzoriginal recording

VCTK · p229_123 English

Spectrogram, 8k to 48k
8k → 48k: input / BWE / reference
Spectrogram, 16k to 48k
16k → 48k: input / BWE / reference
Input 8 kHznarrowband
BWE from 8 kHz48 kHz output
Input 16 kHznarrowband
BWE from 16 kHz48 kHz output
Reference 48 kHzoriginal recording

AISHELL-3 · SSB0016_0056 Mandarin

Spectrogram, 8k to 48k
8k → 48k: input / BWE / reference
Spectrogram, 16k to 48k
16k → 48k: input / BWE / reference
Input 8 kHznarrowband
BWE from 8 kHz48 kHz output
Input 16 kHznarrowband
BWE from 16 kHz48 kHz output
Reference 48 kHzoriginal recording

AISHELL-3 · SSB0016_0203 Mandarin

Spectrogram, 8k to 48k
8k → 48k: input / BWE / reference
Spectrogram, 16k to 48k
16k → 48k: input / BWE / reference
Input 8 kHznarrowband
BWE from 8 kHz48 kHz output
Input 16 kHznarrowband
BWE from 16 kHz48 kHz output
Reference 48 kHzoriginal recording

Real-world clips

Mandarin speech captured on a phone, no 48 kHz reference available — input and output only.

統神鼎王 Mandarin · phone capture

Input 8 kHznarrowband
BWE from 8 kHz48 kHz output
Input 16 kHznarrowband
BWE from 16 kHz48 kHz output

控八控控 Mandarin · phone capture

Input 8 kHznarrowband
BWE from 8 kHz48 kHz output
Input 16 kHznarrowband
BWE from 16 kHz48 kHz output